LindenNora · Uppsala, SE · Beginners · Oct 18, 2026
Snow forecast before my mouse guards are on — can bees suffocate if the entrance gets buried?
Uppsala, third year, four colonies. We've got wet snow forecast for the middle of next week, which is early even for here, and I'm not ready. Mouse guards are still in the shed, the entrances are at full summer width on two hives, and I haven't put the insulation over the crownboards yet.
The question that's actually keeping me up is the snow itself. If a drift covers the entrance and stays for two weeks, do the bees suffocate? My instinct says no — snow is full of air and this has been happening for as long as there have been bees in Sweden — but I've also read that the danger is a crust of ice after a thaw and refreeze, which seals the entrance properly.
So, practically: do I go out in the rain this weekend and get the guards and insulation on, which is clearly the answer, and then leave the snow alone? Do people shovel around their hives or is that just satisfying? And is there any argument for an upper entrance as insurance against a blocked bottom one, or does that create the ventilation problem everyone argues about instead?
#snow#mouse-guards#entrances#sweden
▲ 9 votes
💬 4 replies
✅ Solved
SkaneBees · Oct 18, 2026 · ✅ Accepted answer
Skåne. Snow itself is fine — it's porous and gas exchange continues, and a bank of snow against the hive is insulating. Ice is the problem, so after any thaw-freeze cycle go and check the entrance is open with a stick or a bit of wire. Yes, get the guards and insulation on this weekend, and yes, a small upper entrance is good insurance. It's not a ventilation argument at 10 mm.
QuebecBees · Oct 18, 2026
Quebec. Same, and I'd add: don't shovel the snow away from the sides, but do clear a channel in front so meltwater drains away rather than pooling at the entrance and freezing there. That's where I've seen actual blockages happen.
HokkaidoHachi · Oct 18, 2026
Hokkaido, deep snow every year. My hives disappear completely for weeks and come out fine. The only two things I insist on before the snow: entrance restricted against mice, and the roof weighted so a heavy wet snowfall doesn't shift it. LindenNora, do your hives face into the prevailing wind? Facing away means less drift piling directly on the entrance.
LindenNora · Oct 19, 2026
Two face south-east, two face north, which I now realise was thoughtless. Guards and insulation went on Saturday in the drizzle, and I'll turn the north-facing pair next spring. Thanks all.
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