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Goldenrod flow is 3-4 weeks out — do you leave a super on for it or let the bees keep it all?

Fifth year in Quebec, seven hives. Summer supers came off last week, and now comes my annual dilemma: the goldenrod (and aster behind it) will start here around late August and can be a genuinely strong flow when we get rain, which we have. Options as I see them: leave one empty super on the strong hives and take a fall crop, or leave nothing and let them pack the brood boxes for winter, feeding less later. For anyone who harvests it — first-timers should know goldenrod honey coming in smells like a locker room. Sweaty gym socks. It's completely normal, the smell fades as it cures, and the honey itself is fine (dark-ish, a bit spicy). The first year I smelled it I thought something had died in the hive. It also crystallises fast, which matters for both bottling and wintering. So: who supers for goldenrod and who leaves it? Does fast-crystallising fall honey cause anyone winter problems, or is that overblown?
#goldenrod#fall-flow#supering
▲ 16 votes 💬 4 replies
4 replies
GeorgiaWes · Aug 1, 2026
Georgia, so my fall flow math is different, but the principle I run: winter stores are the priority, surplus is a bonus. I super only hives that are ALREADY heavy. A strong colony on a good goldenrod year fills the brood boxes and a super; a middling one just fills the brood boxes, and that's the correct outcome. Supering light hives for a fall crop is how you end up feeding back what you took.
BethsBees · Aug 1, 2026
Can confirm the smell warning saves panic — my mentor didn't warn me last year and I genuinely searched the hive for a dead mouse. Ontario datapoint: my goldenrod-heavy hives wintered fine, crystallised stores and all. The bees managed it; I think the crystallisation problem is bigger in the bottling bucket than in the hive.
VTBeeHannah · Aug 2, 2026
Vermont: I leave it all for the bees and it's mostly eliminated my fall feeding — that's worth more to me than a dark crop I'd have to bottle within weeks before it sets. Though I admit the aster/goldenrod mix I stole a frame of last year was delicious, so I get the temptation.
MayaBees · Aug 2, 2026
Worth saying for other regions reading: check your own fall flow reliability before copying anyone. Oregon's fall flow is nothing like the Northeast's goldenrod wall. QuebecBees, with rain already banked I'd super your top two or three and let the rest pack the nest — best of both, low regret.
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