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Turning a season's wax into candles for the Christmas markets — filtering to a clean pour and picking wick size

Provence, eight years. The honey is sold and the wax bucket is full, so October and November are candle months here. My process, and where I'd like input. Cappings wax gets washed, solar-melted in summer, then re-melted gently in a double boiler — never direct heat, and I keep it well under smoking temperature because overheated beeswax darkens and loses the smell that people are actually paying for. I filter through a double layer of cotton into a warm jug; if the wax cools while filtering it clogs and I lose half an hour. Where I'm inconsistent is wicking. Beeswax is harder and denser than paraffin, so the wick that a mould supplier recommends is usually a size too small — I get tunnelling and a drowned flame in my 40 mm pillars. I've gone up two sizes of square-braid and it's better but now the taller ones smoke a little. What do people use for a 40 mm beeswax pillar, and does anyone bother priming wicks in molten wax first? Also interested in whether anyone has found a filter cloth that doesn't cost a fortune.
#beeswax#candles#wax-rendering#markets
▲ 7 votes 💬 4 replies
4 replies
InesMel · Oct 9, 2026
Alentejo. For 40 mm pillars I use a square braid two sizes up from the paraffin chart and yes, I always prime — dip the wick, pull it straight, let it set. Primed wicks light instantly and burn much more evenly for the first hour, which matters when someone is standing at your stall watching a demo candle.
PasiekaOlek · Oct 9, 2026
Małopolska. On filtering — old cotton bedsheets cut into squares, boiled once, and thrown away after two or three melts. Cheaper than any purpose-made cloth. Also keep your jug and mould warm in the oven at a low temperature; most 'dirty' pours are actually chill marks from cold moulds, not dirt in the wax.
IstriaBee · Oct 10, 2026
Istria, and I sell candles too. One commercial note, LavenderSophie: rolled sheets sell nearly as well as poured pillars and take a tenth of the effort, so if the market is about turnover rather than pride, make both. Keep the pillars for the people who come back every year.
LavenderSophie · Oct 10, 2026
Priming it is then, and I'll try the warm oven for the moulds — that would explain the streaks on exactly the candles I poured last, when the mould had been sitting on a cold table.
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