MendozaMiel · Mendoza, AR · Queens · Oct 27, 2026
Mendoza spring: making the first nucs of the season — raise my own cells or buy queens, and how many frames each?
Mendoza, seventh year, 24 colonies, and spring is properly here. The stone fruit is finished, colonies are on eight to ten frames of brood, and the first swarm cells have appeared in two hives, which is my signal to start making increase rather than reacting to it.
Plan: make eight nucs over the next fortnight from my four strongest colonies, four frames each — one frame of emerging brood, one of pollen and stores, one drawn empty and one foundation — plus a good shake of bees. Half get a bought mated queen, half get a cell from my best colony.
Uncertainties. Four frames or five? Five builds faster and is more forgiving of a mistake, but eight five-frame nucs takes more resource than my four donors can spare this early. And with the queen cells, mating here in early spring is reliable enough in a warm year but I've had two rounds in past seasons where the weather closed in and I ended up with drone-layers three weeks later.
How do you balance it? And is there an argument for making all the nucs now with cells and only buying queens for the ones that fail?
#nucs#spring#queen-cells#argentina
▲ 5 votes
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KiwiBeek · Oct 27, 2026 · ✅ Accepted answer
Wellington. Five frames, fewer nucs. Every time I've made too many small nucs from too few donors I've ended up with a row of mediocre colonies and weakened the good hives that made them. Better six strong nucs than eight struggling ones. On the queens: cells for the ones you make early, bought queens held in reserve for failures is exactly how I'd sequence it.
BallaratBees · Oct 27, 2026
Victoria. Agree on five. The other thing I'd say is stagger them — four nucs this week, four in a fortnight. It spreads the drain on the donors and it spreads your mating risk across two weather windows, which is exactly the problem you described.
NalediBees · Oct 28, 2026
Mpumalanga. Same season, same job. One addition for us in warm climates: get the nucs onto a frame with some brood in it as soon as they're made, and keep them shaded. A small nuc in strong spring sun with no brood is a candidate for leaving.
MendozaMiel · Oct 28, 2026
Five frames, staggered, cells first and two bought queens in reserve. That's a better plan than the one I posted, thank you all. Filing this to reread in September.
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